sick role การใช้

• The person who is sick takes on a social role called the sick role.
• They get out of the sick role.
• Those who have accepted the sick role demonstrate that they are unwell through illness behaviour.
• When a person becomes unwell, they take on the sick role as defined by Talcott Parsons.
• A well-known example is the " sick role " as formulated by Talcott Parsons in the late 1940s.
• Depressive tendencies may lie behind some of the absence ascribed to poor physical health, as with adoption of a " culturally approved sick role ".
• When an individuals'abnormality is labelled as a pathology, it is possible for that person to take on both elements of the sick role or the stigmatization that follows some illnesses.
• Most of all Parsons had become known for his concept of " the Sick role . " This field of social research was an issue, which Parsons constantly developed through elaboration and self-criticism.
• In the transitory " sick role ", a person is exempted from their usual roles, but is expected to conform to transitory behavioural standards, such as following doctors'orders and trying to recover.
• Depending on their experience of medical interventions, a percentage of victimized children may learn that they are most likely to receive the positive maternal attention they crave when they are playing the sick role in front of health care providers.
• Parsons participated at the World Congress of Sociology in Toronto in August 1974, where he presented a paper called " The sick role revisited : a response to critics and an updating in terms of the theory of action, " which was published under a slightly different title in 1975.
• In his essay Parsons highlighted that his concept of " sick role " never was meant to confine this category to " deviant behavior, " although as he stated it : " its negative valuation should not be forgotten . " It was also important to keep a certain focus on the " motivatedness " of illness, since there always is a factor of unconscious motivation in the therapeutic aspects of the sick role.
• In his essay Parsons highlighted that his concept of " sick role " never was meant to confine this category to " deviant behavior, " although as he stated it : " its negative valuation should not be forgotten . " It was also important to keep a certain focus on the " motivatedness " of illness, since there always is a factor of unconscious motivation in the therapeutic aspects of the sick role.
• Slapping a diagnosis on men who act out may even do harm because it " gives someone the sick role when maybe they're just not very nice, " says Weissman, whose widely respected data, published in July in the Journal of the American Medical Association, show that over a lifetime, 7.4 percent of women and 2.8 percent of men suffer major depression, the most serious form.